Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1980-05-15
1981-08-04
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
204105M, 204106, 204107, 204108, 204109, 204110, 204111, 204112, 204113, 204114, 204115, 204116, 204117, 204118, 204119, 204228, 204DIG7, C25C 106, C25C 108, C25C 110, C25C 112
Patent
active
042820758
ABSTRACT:
In the electrodeposition of metals in electrowinning and electrorefining processes, the current between end electrodes in a cell is generally higher than the average current between all electrodes in the cell thereby causing warping of the end electrodes, overheating of the electrical contacts at the end electrodes and a majority of the electrical shorts to occur at these end electrodes. These problems are alleviated by controlling the current between the first two and between the last two electrodes at a value that is not greater than the average value of the current between all electrodes in the cell, by increasing the lateral spacing between the end electrodes and their immediate neighboring electrodes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3821097 (1974-06-01), Ettel
Principles of Electroplating & Electroforming by Blum et al., 3rd Ed. 1949, pp. 97-99.
Baggio Edward G.
Krauss Clifford J.
Andrews R. L.
Cominco Ltd.
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