Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic
Patent
1980-04-10
1981-06-23
Gantz, Delbert E.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Electrolytic
204263, 204269, 204279, 204288, 429 39, C25B 902, C25B 904, C25B 1508, H01M 214
Patent
active
042749395
ABSTRACT:
An electrode package is disclosed which comprises a substantially flat elrode (32) surrounded by two substantially flat inner frames (1) which are surrounded by a substantially flat outer frame (20) with holes (21, 22) for supply of electrolyte to and holes (23, 24) for discharge of electrolyte from the electrode. Each of the inner frames is provided with a grid (13) that improves the electrolyte flow and serves as a support for a membrane when used in membrane cells, and furthermore with flow-distributing projections and possibly barriers, making it possible to achieve varying flow patterns for the electrolyte with the same basic construction. The outer frame is preferably provided with ridges, going all the way round, for the simple fitting and sealing of a membrane against it. The electrode package will, thus, be particularly suitable for use in membrane cells in electrolyzers of the filter-press type, said use also being described herein. The electrode current conductors (33) are suitably arranged in the form of circular rods on the long side of the electrode, which is preferably rectangular, and taken out through holes in the frames.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3445294 (1969-05-01), Leonard
patent: 3530005 (1970-09-01), Leonard
patent: 3814631 (1974-06-01), Warszawski et al.
patent: 4124478 (1978-11-01), Tsien et al.
patent: 4139448 (1979-02-01), Wallace
patent: 4210512 (1980-07-01), Lawrance et al.
Gantz Delbert E.
Svenska Utvecklingsaktiebolaget (SU) Swedish National Developmen
Valentine D. R.
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