Electrode having spiral-shaped electrically conducting regions t

Electric lamp and discharge devices – Electrode and shield structures – Foraminous electrodes or shields

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313442, 313448, 313452, H01J 146, H01J 1704, H01J 1938, H01J 1940

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active

043451829

ABSTRACT:
The electrode is circular in configuration, with a central opening, so that it has inner and outer rims. The electrode structure comprises a plurality of spiral-shaped vanes of conducting material which are separated by relatively thin slit-like openings. The spiral vanes begin at an inner boundary which is close to the inner rim of the electrode and rotate approximately one-half turn to the outer rim of the electrode. A portion of the electron beam, which is typically produced from a cathode energized by a high voltage source, strikes the electrode near the central opening, and travels along the vanes of the electrode to ground, thereby establishing a plurality of spiral current paths in the electrode. These spiral currents create a magnetic field about the center of the anode in the region of the electron beam, focusing the remainder of electron beam through the opening in the electrode.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2126286 (1938-08-01), Schlesinger
patent: 2341764 (1944-02-01), DeGier
patent: 2608668 (1952-08-01), Hines
patent: 2781171 (1957-02-01), Hagen
patent: 3045141 (1962-07-01), Epstein et al.
patent: 3356880 (1967-12-01), Webster
patent: 3392300 (1968-07-01), Arnaud et al.
patent: 3548250 (1970-12-01), Van Roosmalen et al.
patent: 3593053 (1971-07-01), Mueller
patent: 3934168 (1976-01-01), Hardman et al.

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