Electrode assembly especially adapted to utilizing a magnetic fi

Details Electrode assembly especially adapted to utilizing a magnetic fi Electrode assembly especially adapted to utilizing a magnetic fi

1981-07-08

1987-09-01

Karlsen, Ernest F.

Electricity: measuring and testing

Electrolyte properties

Using a conductivity determining device

324 65P, G01N 2742, G01R 2702

Patent

active

046911693

ABSTRACT:
A unique electrode assembly primarily designed to pass an induced current through a liquid phase by transfer of molecules adsorbed on sub-micron charged particles from cathode to anode to enable conductance determinations on non-polar liquids, for example, hydrocarbon oils that have been altered while in the molecular state to enable a degree of polarity. The novel electrode assembly comprises a cylinder within a cylinder configuration, the outer cylinder containing orifices equalizing area for largest electrode area within smallest liquid volume. A one millimeter gap enables increased more accurate, electrode component signal representations.
A magnetic means is provided for nullifying electro-magnetic fields induced in electrode assemblies where the liquid is non-polar containing molecules oriented to conductive polar state by additives such as sub-micron particles and the induced field will cause polar disorientation with lowered conductivity. High gauss permanent magnets are placed so their field is through the electrodes axis and at a ninety degree angle with respect to the electrodes electro-magnetic field, thus maintaining the molecules additive induced polar conductivity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2084772 (1937-06-01), Marden
patent: 2377275 (1945-05-01), Smith
patent: 2654040 (1953-09-01), Batchelder
Microwave Magnetrons, Boston Technical Publishers, Inc. (1964).

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