Electrochemical system including lamella settler crystallizer

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

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429 14, 429 70, 429 72, 429 26, 210521, H01M 1206

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active

047358726

ABSTRACT:
A crystallizer which incorporates a lamella settler and which is particularly applicable for use in batteries and power cells for electric vehicles or stationary applications. The lamella settler can be utilized for coarse particle separation or for agglomeration, and is particularly applicable to aluminum-air batteries or power cells for solving the hydrargillite (aluminum-hydroxide) removal problems from such batteries. This invention provides the advantages of very low energy consumption, turbulence, shear, cost and maintenance. Thus, due to the low shear and low turbulence of this invention, it is particularly effective in the control of aluminum hydroxide particle size distribution in the various sections of an aluminum-air system, as will as in other elecrochemical systems requiring separation for phases of different densities.

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A. Maimoni, "Aluminum-Air Power Cell Research and Development Annual Report Summary, CY 1984," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, Ca., UCID-20356, Feb. 1985.
A. Maimoni, "Aluminum-Air Power Cell: A Progress Report," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, UCRL-92281, Mar. 1985.
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Conf.-851146-Absts., Extended Abstracts: Seventh Battery and Electrochemical Contractors' Conference, Nov. 18-21, 1985, "Aluminum-Air Research at LLNL", A. Maimoni et al, pp. 299-302.

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