Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1977-11-07
1978-12-26
Edmundson, F.C.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 78, C25B 302
Patent
active
041315219
ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the electrochemical synthesis of organic carbonates, such as dimethyl carbonate and ethylene carbonate, useful as industrial solvents for polymers and resins, which comprises electrolyzing a liquid medium containing a nonfluoride halide-containing electrolyte and a paraffinic monohydric or 1,2-dihydric alcohol. The non-fluoride halide-containing electrolyte is present in an amount of about 0.01 to 10 weight percent of the alcohol used, and the electrolysis is conducted by passing a direct current through the liquid medium at a temperature below its boiling point and under a carbon monoxide atmosphere at a pressure of about 1 to 350 atmospheres.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3397225 (1968-08-01), Fenton
patent: 3397226 (1968-08-01), Fenton
Cipris Divna
Mador Irving L.
Allied Chemical Corporation
Edmundson F.C.
Harman Robert A.
North Robert J.
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