Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1981-07-29
1984-04-24
Valentine, Donald R.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 98, 204128, 204222, 204258, 204266, 204283, 204284, 204292, 204291, 204296, 204130, C25B 126, C25B 900, C25B 1103, C25B 1108
Patent
active
044446314
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus is provided for reducing the amount of alkali metal chlorate present in the cell liquor from a chlor-alkali cell, said apparatus comprising an electrochemical cell having at least one cathode element and one anode element, a cationic exchange membrane disposed between the anode and cathode elements, and an inlet for introducing chlorate-containing cell liquor and an outlet for removing purified cell liquor, inlet and outlet means for anolyte solution, and means for removing gaseous reaction products. The cathode element of said electrochemical cell is of a high surface area construction, preferably formed from compressed filaments of a ferrous material, such as iron or steel, and having sufficient porosity to permit the flow of cell liquor through the cathode. Preferably, when a plurality of anode and cathode elements are used, these elements are arranged in a staggered configuration in the apparatus to maximize the flow path of alkali metal chloride cell liquor through the apparatus. The purified cell liquor product of said electrochemical cell has a significantly reduced alkali metal chlorate content.
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Bommaraju Tilak V.
Rader Charles G.
Gosz William G.
Occidental Chemical Corporation
Tao James F.
Valentine Donald R.
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