Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1978-08-28
1979-12-04
Edmundson, F. C.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 79, C25B 302
Patent
active
041771150
ABSTRACT:
An electrolytic process is described for preparing organic hypohalite compounds from an electrolyte comprised of aqueous brine, organic alcohol, and organic solvent solution in an undivided cell. For example, tertiary butyl hypochlorite is prepared in an undivided cell by the electrolysis of tertiary butyl alcohol and aqueous sodium chloride brine. High product yield, high cell current efficiency, and high cell current density are achieved by proper selection and use of a suitable inert organic solvent in the cell during electrolysis, proper selection of anode to cathode gap distance, and proper control of the pH of the electrolyte solution. The organic hypohalite formed in the cell is recovered for use after electrolysis.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3288692 (1966-11-01), Leduc
patent: 3449225 (1969-06-01), Matzner et al.
patent: 3632498 (1972-01-01), Beer
patent: 4008133 (1977-02-01), Gelbein et al.
patent: 4451905 (1969-06-01), Kronig et al.
Dotson Ronald L.
Lynch Richard W.
Clements Donald F.
Edmundson F. C.
Olin Corporation
Sieckmann Gordon F.
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