Electrochemical process for the replacement of halogen atoms in

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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C25G 300

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048000124

ABSTRACT:
The existing processes for the preparation of halogenoacrylic acids and deuterated derivatives thereof have to be carried out using chemicals which are in some cases very toxic or very expensive.
Electrochemical reduction, however, makes it possible to eliminate one or more halogen atoms selectively from halogenoacrylic and halogenomethacrylic acids and derivatives thereof, and to replace these by hydrogen or deuterium atoms.
This is effected by electrolyzing the acids or derivatives thereof in a solution containing water or deuterium oxide at a temperature from -10.degree. C. up to the boiling point of the electrolysis liquid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3887442 (1975-06-01), Gilchrist
Casanova, J. et al., "Electrochemistry of the Carbon-Halogen Bond", in The Chemistry of the Carbon-Halogen Bond, Part 2, Ed. S. Patai John Wiley & Sons, London, 1973, pp. 979-1047.
Miller, L. et al., J. Org. Chem. 34, 3359-3362 (1969).
Jura, W. H. et al., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 80, 5402-5409 (1958).

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