Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified fuel ele

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

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429 40, H01M 810

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active

048942979

ABSTRACT:
An electrochemical generator apparatus (30) is constructed containing one or more electrochemical cells (10), the cells containing a porous fuel electrode (18), a porous air electrode (14), and solid oxide electrolyte (16) disposed therebetween, where the fuel electrode is impregnated with chemicals which form metal oxides upon heating, where the metal of the oxide is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca plus Al, Sr plus Al, Zr, Y, Ce, and their mixtures; and where these electrochemical cells are contacted with a hydrocarbon fuel gas and operated at over 800.degree. C., and where the metal oxides are effective in preventing cell deterioration due to carbon deposition from the hydrocarbon fuel.

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patent: 4451578 (1984-05-01), Setzer et al.
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patent: 4582766 (1986-04-01), Isenberg et al.
patent: 4640875 (1987-02-01), Makiel
patent: 4664987 (1987-05-01), Isenberg
patent: 4702971 (1987-10-01), Isenberg
patent: 4728584 (1988-03-01), Isenberg

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