Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic
Patent
1993-03-29
1994-09-06
Valentine, Donald R.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Electrolytic
204227, 204231, C25F 302, C25F 700
Patent
active
053445392
ABSTRACT:
An electrochemical fine processing apparatus for electrochemically performing an adding processing and a removing processing of a substance such as a metal or a polymer in a solution in order to produce a structure having a high aspect ratio. Removing electrodes for applying an electric potential opposite to that applied to an addition electrode are disposed around the addition electrode, whereby an excess portion of metal or polymer film pattern can be scraped electrochemically. In addition, alternate electric potential pulses are applied successively to the addition electrode and then to the removing electrodes. It becomes possible to form on the support a structure with sharp pattern edge portions and a high aspect ratio.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2399289 (1946-04-01), Negus
patent: 2862863 (1958-12-01), Griffith
patent: 3445354 (1969-05-01), Carnell et al.
patent: 3852176 (1974-12-01), Rosenthal
patent: 3873512 (1975-03-01), Latanision
Ando Akito
Iwasaki Fumiharu
Sakuhara Toshihiko
Shinogi Masataka
Suda Masayuki
Seiko Instruments Inc.
Valentine Donald R.
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