Chemistry: physical processes – Physical processes – Crystallization
Patent
1975-09-05
1976-06-29
Kaplan, G. L.
Chemistry: physical processes
Physical processes
Crystallization
23230R, 204195R, 324 30R, G01N 2746, G01N 2752
Patent
active
039664139
ABSTRACT:
This apparatus for monitoring the chlorine concentration of water has a uue internal calibration capability and a high sensitivity. A water sample is mixed with a solution of potassium iodide and the reaction produces a mole of iodine for every mole of chlorine present in the water. The mixture is passed through a detection and calibration assembly wherein the iodine is detected amperometrically by a detection cell. Calibrant (known) iodine fluxes, equivalent in effect to the unknown chlorine-produced iodine fluxes, are supplied to the detection cell during calibration runs by means of an upstream calibration cell which electrolyzes the iodide (preferably added to distilled water) to iodine at flux rates given simply by the electrolyzing currents divided by Faraday's constant. An electronics package having gain and offset controls and a concentration display is provided.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2585811 (1952-02-01), Marks
patent: 3902982 (1975-09-01), Nakagawa
Englert Alvin
Kaplan G. L.
Pawlikowski Eugene J.
Robbins David
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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