Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Plural concentric or single coiled electrode
Patent
1981-03-05
1982-11-02
Walton, Donald L.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Plural concentric or single coiled electrode
429160, 429161, 429238, H01M 226, H01M 644
Patent
active
043573983
ABSTRACT:
A secondary, high temperature electrochemical cell especially adapted for lithium alloy negative electrodes, transition metal chalcogenide positive electrodes and alkali metal halide or alkaline earth metal halide electrolyte is disclosed. The cell is held within an elongated cylindrical container in which one of the active materials is filled around the outside surfaces of a plurality of perforate tubular current collectors along the length of the container. Each of the current collector tubes contain a concentric tubular layer of electrically insulative ceramic as an interelectrode separator. The active material of opposite polarity in elongated pin shape is positioned longitudinally within the separator layer. A second electrically conductive tube with perforate walls can be swagged or otherwise bonded to the outer surface of the pin as a current collector and the electrically insulative ceramic layer can be coated or otherwise layered onto the outer surface of this second current collector. Alternatively, the central pin electrode can include an axial core as a current collector.
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Nelson Paul A.
Shimotake Hiroshi
Besha Richard G.
Fisher Robert J.
Glenn Hugh W.
The United States of America as represented by the United States
Walton Donald L.
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