Electrochemical cell and electrolytic solution therefor

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Fluid active material or two-fluid electrolyte combination...

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429196, 429199, H01M 616

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active

044030215

ABSTRACT:
An electrochemical cell having an oxidizable anode containing lithium and a cathode current collector. The cell includes an electrolytic solution in contact with the anode and the cathode current collector. The solution includes a solvent which is also a reducible liquid cathode material, specifically SOCl.sub.2, and an electrolyte solute consisting of the reaction products of a salt of an oxyacid, specifically Li.sub.2 SO.sub.3, constituting a Lewis base and a Lewis acid, specifically AlCl.sub.3, dissolved in the solvent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3567515 (1971-03-01), Maricle et al.
patent: 3926669 (1975-12-01), Auborn
patent: 4012564 (1977-03-01), Auborn
patent: 4020240 (1977-04-01), Schlaikjer
Gabano et al., "Lithium Thionyl Chloride Bobbin Cells: Present Status and Performance", Proceedings of the Symposium on Battery Design, and Optimization, The Electrochemical Society, Princeton, vol. 79-1, pp. 348-355, 1979.

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