Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Reexamination Certificate
2010-06-25
2010-12-21
Maples, John S (Department: 1795)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
C320S128000, C429S231100
Reexamination Certificate
active
07855016
ABSTRACT:
An electrochemical cell comprises as an anode, a lithium transition metal oxide or sulphide compound which has a [B2]X4n−spinel-type framework structure of an A[B2]X4spinel wherein A and B are metal cations selected from Li, Ti, V, Mn, Fe and Co, X is oxygen or sulphur, and n− refers to the overall charge of the structural unit [B2]X4of the framework structure. The transition metal cation in the fully discharged state has a mean oxidation state greater than +3 for Ti, +3 for V, +3,5 for Mn, +2 for Fe and +2 for Co. The cell includes as a cathode, a lithium metal oxide or sulphide compound. An electrically insulative lithium containing liquid or polymeric electronically conductive electrolyte is provided between the anode and the cathode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4366215 (1982-12-01), Coetzer et al.
patent: 4507371 (1985-03-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 4980251 (1990-12-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5147739 (1992-09-01), Beard
patent: 5160712 (1992-11-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5187033 (1993-02-01), Koshiba
patent: 5202201 (1993-04-01), Meunier et al.
patent: 5284721 (1994-02-01), Beard
patent: 5286582 (1994-02-01), Tahara et al.
patent: 5316877 (1994-05-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5478671 (1995-12-01), Idota
patent: 5545468 (1996-08-01), Koshiba et al.
patent: 7452630 (2008-11-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 7556890 (2009-07-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 2009/0047581 (2009-02-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 0391281 (1990-10-01), None
patent: 0567149 (1993-10-01), None
patent: 2469013 (1981-05-01), None
patent: 2122412 (1984-01-01), None
patent: 2221213 (1990-01-01), None
patent: 2245264 (1992-01-01), None
patent: 2251119 (1992-06-01), None
patent: 2270195 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 57-152669 (1982-09-01), None
patent: 63-001708 (1988-01-01), None
patent: 04087268 (1992-03-01), None
Colbow et al., “Structure and eletrochemistry of the spinel oxides LiTi2O4and LI4/3Ti5/3O4,”J. Power Sources, 26:397-402, 1989.
De Picciotto et al., “An electrochemical study of the systems Li1±xV2O4and Li1-xVO2(O≦×≦1),”Solid State Ionics, 28-30:1634-1670, 1988.
De Picciotto et al., “Lithium insertion/extractions reactions with LiVO2and LiV2O4,”Solid State Ionics, 18-19:773-777, 1986.
Fauteux et al., “Rechargeable lithium battery anodes: alternatives to metallic lithium,”J. of Applied Electrochemistry, 23:1-10,1993.
Murphy et al., “Ternary LixTiO2phases from insertion reactions,”Solid State Ionics, 9 & 10:413-417, 1983.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/353,785, mail date Apr. 1, 2009.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 08/206,792, mail date Feb. 6, 1995.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 08/206,792, mail date Nov. 7, 1995.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 08/206,792, mail date Sep. 16, 1996.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/228,734, mail date Apr. 7, 2008.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/228,734, mail date Aug. 10, 2007.
Office Action, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 10/228,734, mail date Dec. 27, 2004.
Office Communication, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 11/931,490, mail date Jan. 5, 2010.
Office Communication, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 11/931,490, mail date Jul. 14, 2009.
Office Communication, issued in U.S. Appl. No. 11/931,490, mail date Apr. 13, 2009.
Thackeray et al., “Electrochemical extraction of lithium from limn204,”Mat. Res. Bull., 19:179-187,1984.
U.S. Appl. No. 08/206,792 entitled “Electrochemical Cell” by Michael Thackeray et al., filed Mar. 4, 1994.
Ferg Ernest E
Gummow Rosalind J.
Thackeray Michael M.
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
Maples John S
Technology Finance Corporation (Proprietary) Limited
LandOfFree
Electrochemical cell does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Electrochemical cell, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Electrochemical cell will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4202592