Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Reexamination Certificate
2002-08-27
2008-11-18
Maples, John S (Department: 1795)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
C429S231100, C429S231500, C429S317000, C429S324000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07452630
ABSTRACT:
An electrochemical cell comprises as an anode, a lithium transition metal oxide or sulphide compound which has a [B2]X4n−spinel-type framework structure of an A[B2]X4spinel wherein A and B are metal cations selected from Li, Ti, V, Mn, Fe and Co, X is oxygen or sulphur, and n− refers to the overall charge of the structural unit [B2]X4of the framework structure. The transition metal cation in the fully discharged state has a mean oxidation state greater than +3 for Ti, +3 for V, +3,5 for Mn, +2 for Fe and +2 for Co. The cell includes as a cathode, a lithium metal oxide or sulphide compound. An electrically insulative lithium containing liquid or polymeric electronically conductive electrolyte is provided between the anode and the cathode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4366215 (1982-12-01), Coetzer et al.
patent: 4507371 (1985-03-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 4980251 (1990-12-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5147739 (1992-09-01), Beard
patent: 5160712 (1992-11-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5187033 (1993-02-01), Koshiba
patent: 5284721 (1994-02-01), Beard
patent: 5316877 (1994-05-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5545468 (1996-08-01), Koshiba et al.
patent: 0391281 (1990-10-01), None
patent: 0567149 (1993-10-01), None
patent: 2469013 (1981-05-01), None
patent: 2122412 (1984-01-01), None
patent: 2221213 (1990-01-01), None
patent: 2245264 (1992-01-01), None
patent: 2251119 (1992-06-01), None
patent: 2270195 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 57-152669 (1982-09-01), None
patent: 63-001708 (1988-01-01), None
patent: 04087268 (1992-03-01), None
Murphy, D. W. et al., “Ternary LixTO2 Phases from Insertion Reactions”, Solid State Ionics, 9 & 10 (1983), 413-417.
Colbow et al., “Structure and electrochemistry of the spinal oxides LiTi2O4and Li4/3Ti5/3O4,”J. Power Sources, 26:397-402 , 1989, no month.
Gummow et al., “Improved capacity retention in rechargeable 4 V lithium/lithium-manganese oxide (spinel) cells,”Solid State Ionics69:59-67, 1994, no month.
Ferg et al., “Spinel anodes for lithium-ion batteries,”J. Electrochem. Soc., 144(1): L147-L150, 1994, no month.
Fauteux et al., “Rechargeable lithium battery anodes: alternatives to metallic lithium,”J. of Applied Electrochemistry, 23:1-10, Jun. 1993.
Thackeray et al., “Electrochemical extraction of lithium from limn204,”Mat. Res. Bull., 19:179-187, 1984, October.
Ferg Ernest E
Gummow Rosalind J.
Thackeray Michael M.
Fulbright & Jaworski LLP
Maples John S
Technology Finance Corporation (Proprietary) Limited
LandOfFree
Electrochemical cell does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Electrochemical cell, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Electrochemical cell will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4047941