Electrochemical apparatus and process

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

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429 30, 429 31, 429 33, 429 34, 429 35, 429 38, 429 39, 429218, H01M 800

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active

055892850

ABSTRACT:
The electrical performance of an electrochemical apparatus such as a fuel cell and the durability of the fuel cell elements can be significantly enhanced and extended by the addition of an element between at least one electrode (the oxygen electrode and/or the fuel electrode) and the electrolyte. Performance can be additionally enhanced by the design of at least one electrode to alter its flow characteristics. An integrated separator element can additionally function as at least one electrode of the fuel cell. The electrochemical apparatus is tolerant of the utilization of sulfur bearing fuels.

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