Electrocatalyst and fuel cell electrode using the same

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having earth feature

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252185, 252334, H01M 486, B01J 2340, B01J 2342

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active

048226998

ABSTRACT:
An improved electrocatalyst comprises a supported platinum-gallium alloy catalyst of up to 50 atomic percent gallium, preferably of 10 to 30 atomic percent gallium, balance platinum. The platinum-gallium alloy is supported, preferably on carbon powder or the like, shows greater activity for oxygen reduction and better resistance to sintering than does a comparable platinum catalyst. A fuel cell electrode especially suited for use as a phosphoric acid fuel cell cathode comprises the supported platinum-gallium alloy electrocatalyst bound to an acid resistant support member.

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Chemical Abstracts: 79:81337.
Chemical Abstracts 82:142529.
Chemical Abstracts 90:157570.

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