Electro-thermal lock

Locks – Special application – For closures

Patent

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Details

70283, 70DIG10, 70DIG46, 292DIG66, E05B 4706

Patent

active

041177010

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a locking device having a latching element movable between a locking position and an inoperative position, operating means for moving the latching element, a blocking member movable to a blocking position for mechanically preventing the latching element from moving to its inoperative position. According to the invention, a plurality of thermally responsive elements are arranged or are individually bendable to form thermally responsive holding means for adopting a holding condition to temporarily hold the blocking member in the blocking position and, preferably, also to form thermally responsive safety means for normally adopting an inoperative condition. Thermo-electric means are associated with the thermally responsive means for individually and selectively heating the thermally responsive means to move the thermally responsive holding means from the holding condition thereby permitting the blocking member to move from the blocking position and for moving the thermally responsive safety means to a holding condition for holding the blocking member in the blocking position. Thus, the blocking member is permitted to move from said blocking position only on correctly energizing said thermo-electric means. Actuating means are provided for enabling said thermo-electric means to be selectively energized.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1855089 (1932-04-01), Boothe
patent: 1876894 (1932-09-01), Fitz Gerald
patent: 2209574 (1940-07-01), Marsh
patent: 3781857 (1973-12-01), Stendig et al.
patent: 4032180 (1977-06-01), Pohl

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