Compositions – Radioactive compositions – Nuclear reactor fuel
Patent
1978-10-27
1980-07-29
Bauer, Edward S.
Compositions
Radioactive compositions
Nuclear reactor fuel
350330, 252299, G02F 113
Patent
active
042148197
ABSTRACT:
The optically active medium of an electro-optical cell sandwiched between a pair of crossed polarizers is a thin layer of liquid crystal with a positive dielectric anisotropy and a negative anisotropy of the diamagnetic susceptibility. The medium is positioned between two planar transparent electrodes across which a potential difference establishes, in the liquid crystal layer, an electric field perpendicular to the electrode layers. A magnet is provided for establishing in the medium a magnetic field that has a predetermined orientation relative to the electric field. When both fields are parallel, the threshold voltage of the cell is increased. The presence of such a magnetic field, when the electric field is switched off, reduces the turn-off time of the cell. When the fields are perpendicular to each other, the color of the display can be controlled in accordance with the magnitude of the magnetic field.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3364433 (1968-01-01), Freund et al.
patent: 4066334 (1978-01-01), Fray et al.
Eidenschink Rudolf
Krause Joachim
Pohl Ludwig
Weber Georg
Bauer Edward S.
Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
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