Electro-optical component and method for making the same

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350 9613, 357 91, G02B 610, H01L 4900

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active

050169599

ABSTRACT:
A light conducting layer is formed from a poleable or poled glassy polymer material, which has an e/o activity which is definitively destructable under ionizing radiation. A selective irradiation under a parallel beam will give sharp transitions from and e/o active area (or an area which can still be electro-optically activated) to an e/o inactive area. The buffer layers can also consist of such irradiated material. A suitable positioning of the electrodes between which, by means of a difference in voltage applied across the electrode connections, an electric field with a sufficient intensity and/or uniformity can be induced extending into the border area, on both sides of the transition boundaries, will make it possible to induce sharp refractive-index transitions. This is utilized to obtain sharp lateral definitions of waveguides induced by electric field poling in thin layers of glassy polymers. An electro-optical waveguide switch is described utilizing such sharp boundaries for the light conducting waveguide.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3695745 (1972-10-01), Furukawa
patent: 3801185 (1974-04-01), Ramaswamy et al.
Radio and Electronics Engineer, vol. 53, No. 9, Sep. 1983, London (GB)--I. Bennion et al.
Electronics and Communications in Japan, vol. 65, No. 11, Nov. 1982, Silver Spring, Md., I. Kato et al.
Netherlands Search Report Listing Above References.

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