Electro-coalescence/magnetic separation (ECMS) system and compon

Liquid purification or separation – With preliminary chemical manufacture

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210199, 210202, 210203, 210205, 210223, 210243, 210266, 210275, 210278, 210279, 210289, 210484, 210490, 2104931, 2104935, 204228, 204240, 204639, 204663, 204664, 204665, C02F 1463

Patent

active

055974791

ABSTRACT:
An improved electro-coalescent/magnetic separation (ECMS) system for removing contaminants from water, including desalinization, comprises a device for exposing a stream of water to be treated to an electric field, followed by introduction of ionized coagulating substances, including ionized gases and/or metal ions, followed by plural filter stages. The first filter stage may comprise a polarizable glass, alumina, or ceramic media provided as a bed in a tank with an underdrain, so as to provide substantial residence time. A polishing filter may comprise a very fine fiber or organic gel filter element confined between relatively flexible electrically-conductive screen members and provided with a DC power supply to polarize the filter. This assembly is confined between relatively rigid, perforated members such that the filter assembly can move slightly upon backwash to dislodge caked-on contaminants or the like, while preserving the structural integrity of the filter assembly.

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