Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Control circuits for electromagnetic devices – For relays or solenoids
Patent
1992-05-05
1993-06-29
Stephan, Steven L.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Control circuits for electromagnetic devices
For relays or solenoids
361 2, 323235, H02H 300
Patent
active
052240142
ABSTRACT:
A control device and system for an appliance and methods of making the same are provided, the control device having a control unit to energize the coil of a relay with a power source at substantially a desired lead point on the voltage wave cycle thereof so as to tend to cause the contacts of the relay to subsequently close substantially at a certain point on the voltage wave cycle each time a load is to be interconnected to the power source whereby a lag time period exists between the desired lead point and a certain point, the control unit having a sensing unit to sense the lag time by detecting when the coil current of the relay coil decreases momentarily by the contacts initially closing during that particular cycle of operation of the control device, the control unit having a unit to automatically adjust the desired lead point should the sensed lag time on a certain previous cycle of operation not cause the contacts to close substantially at the certain point in order to tend to cause the contacts to close substantially at the certain point during future cycles of operation, the sensing unit comprising an indicating transistor in the circuit that is initially turned on by current initially flowing to the relay coil before the contacts close during that particular cycle of operation and is turned off by the momentary decrease of coil current caused by the contacts initially closing during that particular cycle of operation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3265933 (1966-08-01), Perry et al.
patent: 3335291 (1967-08-01), Gutzwiller
patent: 4296449 (1981-10-01), Eichelberger
patent: 4745515 (1988-05-01), Fowler
patent: 4922363 (1990-05-01), Long et al.
Douglass John M.
Fowler Daniel L.
Nguyen Matthew
Robertshaw Controls Company
Stephan Steven L.
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