Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – With heating or cooling means for the system or system fluid – Spray terminal carrying member carriers heater
Patent
1978-02-27
1980-07-15
Bartis, A.
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
With heating or cooling means for the system or system fluid
Spray terminal carrying member carriers heater
1525005, 137341, 219203, 219301, 219505, 222146HE, 239284R, B60S 152, H05B 100, B67D 562, B05B 124
Patent
active
042124255
ABSTRACT:
An electrically heated spray nozzle assembly adapted to be mounted upon an automotive vehicle in a position to direct a fluid spray upon the windshield thereof includes a hollow angled pipe having a fluid inlet at one end and a spray nozzle at its other end. The pipe is enclosed in a housing made of heat-insulating thermoplastic material and a pill-shaped PTC heating element is mounted in a downwardly open chamber in the housing below the nozzle. The element is in contiguous heat exchange relationship with the pipe and nozzle and the power supply connections thereto pass through a plastic closure element closing the downwardly open chamber. The housing is circumferentially grooved for releasable engagement with the rim of an opening in the vehicle body. The PTC element has its temperature-resistance curve rising sharply at or about 0.degree. C. with its steepest portion below 50.degree. C.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2390475 (1945-12-01), Thomas
patent: 2593459 (1952-04-01), Johnson
patent: 2861163 (1958-11-01), Asakawa
patent: 3008649 (1961-11-01), Bock et al.
patent: 3144174 (1964-08-01), Abplanalp
patent: 3199787 (1965-08-01), Oishei et al.
patent: 3243753 (1966-03-01), Kohler
patent: 3338476 (1967-08-01), Marcoux
patent: 3579662 (1971-05-01), Lowry et al.
patent: 3662149 (1972-05-01), Lipinski
patent: 4088269 (1978-05-01), Schlick
"A New System for Freeze-Protection of Safety Showers and Eyewashes," Bedard, 11th Biennial IEEE Conference on Electrical Process Heating in Industry, Apr. 1973, Cleveland, Ohio, pp. 93-95.
Bartis A.
Munz Otto John
VDO Adolf Schindling AG.
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