Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave directional modulation
Reexamination Certificate
2005-09-27
2005-09-27
Mack, Ricky L. (Department: 2873)
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave directional modulation
C359S290000, C359S291000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06950227
ABSTRACT:
The invention refers to electrically controlled optical switching devices which are based on the use of a layer of dielectric and transparent viscoelastic material (G) located between transparent first (ES1) and transparent second (ES2) electrode structures. According to the invention, the first (ES1) and second (ES2) electrode structures are arranged in a manner that the thickness of the layer of the viscoelastic material (G) can be electrically altered maintaining the thickness of said layer substantially equal. This makes it possible to realize a generic, electrically controlled variable thickness plate (30). The generic variable thickness plate (30) can be further used to create optical switching devices based on a Fabry Perot Interferometer or a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer.
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“Physics of Reliefography”, Y.P. Guscho, M: Nauka, Gen ed. Phys-Math.Lit., 1992, English translation of chapter 7, also enclosed with the English translation of the Russian language title and copyright pages.
Mack Ricky L.
Nokia Corporation
Thomas Brandi
LandOfFree
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