Electrical switching apparatus and energizing circuits therefor

Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Electromagnetically actuated switches – Vacuum or hermetically sealed type

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Details

335112, 335151, 361400, H01H 166, H01H 5100

Patent

active

042284120

ABSTRACT:
A scanner unit on a double-sided printed circuit board has reed switches on one face and coils on the other. The copper patterns include large screening pads beneath the reed switches and the coils. These pads distribute heat evenly along the switches to minimize thermally-induced E.M.F.'s, and provide electrostatic screening. An energizing circuit for the coils provides a single, long pulse several times larger in magnitude than the minimum required for relay actuation, followed by a series of shorter pulses of the same magnitude, but having a time-average magnitude equal to the relay holding current. This avoids the need for a voltage-dropping resistor and power wastage therein.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3408602 (1968-10-01), McWhorter
patent: 3582844 (1971-06-01), Launt
patent: 3812439 (1974-05-01), Parmenter

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