Electrical propulsion systems for a vehicle

Details Electrical propulsion systems for a vehicle Electrical propulsion systems for a vehicle

1997-07-10

1999-12-21

Ramirez, Nestor

Electricity: single generator systems

Automatic control of generator or driving means

Plural conditions

318373, 318493, H02P 516

Patent

active

RE0364541

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for preventing overspeed of an electrically powered [golf car] vehicle having a shunt wound direct current electric motor with an armature winding and a field winding serially connected to respective switching devices and to a source of on-board direct current electric power. The [golf car] vehicle includes a control adapted and connected to regulate the current in each of the armature and field windings for controlling speed in response to an operator's command. The [golf car] vehicle incorporates overspeed detect sensing the magnitude of current in each of the armature winding and the field winding and detecting when the current in the armature winding reverses direction. The magnitude of the armature winding current upon such reversal is compared to a preselected value and an overspeed signal generated when the reverse current magnitude exceeds the preselected value. The field current is then controlled, in response to the overspeed signal, to limit the speed of the [golf car] vehicle to inhibit the overspeed condition. Additionally, the voltage at the motor armature winding is monitored during a time period when the motor is in a non-energized condition and a motion signal indicative of motor armature rotation is provided upon detection of a motor armature winding voltage. The motor field winding is energized, in response to the motion signal, with a voltage of a polarity for generating a field current to cause the motor to act as an electric current generator and the current generated by the motor armature is circulated through a plugging diode and into the motor armature for electrically retarding rotation of the motor armature by plug braking.

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