Electrical propulsion system and control arrangements therefor

Electricity: motive power systems – Generator-fed motor systems having generator control – Automatic generator control and/or with time-delay means

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318148, H02P 522

Patent

active

039978249

ABSTRACT:
An electrical propulsion system and control arrangements therefor, particularly advantageous for ship use, are disclosed. Power is supplied by an alternating current generator through rectifiers to two direct current motors each of which drives a propeller. The armatures of the motors and the rectifiers are connected in a series loop. The speed and direction of rotation of the motors are controlled by varying the motor fields. When the fields of the motors are reversed, for example for deceleration, regenerative energy fed through the propellers could cause excessive current to flow in the closed loop with resultant damage to the electrical apparatus. To prevent current above a predetermined maximum in this loop, a sensor responsive to current in the loop is provided and a signal from the sensor automatically controls the field of at least one of the motors to cause that motor to develop a back EMF preventing excessive flow of current in the loop. Regenerative energy fed into the system is dissipated to the water through this motor and the propeller driven thereby. The sensor also modifies the field of the generator to reduce its output when excessive current in the loop is detected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3321684 (1967-05-01), Stamm
patent: 3340413 (1967-09-01), Drabik

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