Electrical contact for compound semiconductor device and...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Forming schottky junction – Combined with formation of ohmic contact to semiconductor...

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C438S573000, C438S582000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06858522

ABSTRACT:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an improved ohmic contact system to epitaxially grown, low bandgap compound semiconductors. In an exemplary embodiment, the improved ohmic contact system comprises a thin reactive layer of nickel deposited on a portion of an epitaxially grown N+ doped InGaAs emitter cap layer. The improved ohmic contact system further comprises a thick refractory layer of titanium or other suitable material deposited on the thin reactive layer. Both the reactive layer and the refractory layer are substantially free of gold and other low resistivity, high conductivity metal overlayers. The improved ohmic contact system and method for forming the same minimize contact resistance, improve reliability and the long-term stability of the electrical characteristics of the device, minimize raw material costs, and decrease manufacturing costs on high performance semiconductor devices, such as heterojunction bipolar transistors, laser diodes, light emitting diodes (LEDs), Schottky diodes, field effect transistors (FETs), metal-semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETs), metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs), high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), and other compound semiconductor and optoelectronic devices.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4796082 (1989-01-01), Murakami et al.
patent: 5523623 (1996-06-01), Yanagihara et al.
patent: 5583355 (1996-12-01), Bernhardt et al.
patent: 5747878 (1998-05-01), Murakami et al.
patent: 5982036 (1999-11-01), Uchibori et al.
patent: 6049114 (2000-04-01), Maiti et al.
patent: 6169297 (2001-01-01), Jang et al.
patent: 6188137 (2001-02-01), Yagura et al.
patent: 6255679 (2001-07-01), Akiba
patent: 6573599 (2003-06-01), Burton et al.
Murakami, M. et al,Thermally stable, low-resistance NiInW ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51 (9), Aug. 31, 1987, pp. 664-666.
Piotrowska, A. et al,Ohmic Contacts to III-V Compound Semiconductors: A Review of Fabrication Techniques, pp. 179-197. Solid State Electronics, Jan. 12, 1982.
Yoder, M.,Ohmic Contacts in GaAs, Solid-State Electronics, vol. 23, May 30, 1979, pp. 117-119.
Tanahashi, K. et al,Thermally stable non-gold Ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs. I. NiGe contact metal, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72 (9), Nov. 1, 1992, pp. 4183-4190.
Murakami, M. et al.,Thermally stable, low resistance Ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs, Proc. of Gallium Arsenide and related components, 1987.
Murakami, M. et al,Thermally stable ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs: II. MoGeinW contact metal, J. Appl. Phys., Oct. 1987.
Murakami, M. et al,Thermally stable ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs. v. Metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors with NiInW ohmic contacts, J. Appl. Phys. 65 (9), May 1, 1989, pp. 3546-3551.
Hugon, M. et al,Highly stable sputtered NiInW refractory ohmic contact to n-type GaAs, J. Appl. Phys. 72 (8) Oct. 15, 1992, pp. 3570-3577.
Oku, T. et al,NiGe-based ohmic contacts to ntype GaAs. I. Effects of in addition, J. Appl. Phys. 75 (5), Mar. 1, 1994, pp. 2522-2529.
Shih, Y. et al,Thermally stable ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs. IV. Role of Ni on NiInW contacts, J. Appl. Phys. 65 (9), May 1, 1989, pp. 3539-3545.
Jan, C., et al,Alloying of Ni/In
-GaAs ohmic contacts induced by Ga-Ni-As ternary eutectic reactions, J. Appl. Phys. 68 (12), Dec. 15, 1990, pp. 6458-6462.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Electrical contact for compound semiconductor device and... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Electrical contact for compound semiconductor device and..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Electrical contact for compound semiconductor device and... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3505589

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.