Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Ground fault protection
Patent
1980-09-23
1983-11-15
Salce, Patrick R.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Ground fault protection
361 49, 324 51, 340650, 340652, H02H 316
Patent
active
044159447
ABSTRACT:
An earth proving device which includes a solid state relay employing a light emitting diode and photoconductor pair operating on low current/low voltage. Operation of the solid state relay is followed by operation of electromagnetically-operable switches which control electrical connections of a power supply to an electrically-operated apparatus to allow passage of a higher current therethrough. Thus, the earth proving device protects the apparatus by first providing indications of the state of the circuit and earth connections to the apparatus with a low current/low voltage sensing signal before the application of power level current and voltage thereto.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2207202 (1940-07-01), La Deau
patent: 3426342 (1969-02-01), De Langis
patent: 3515942 (1970-06-01), Gordon
patent: 3766434 (1973-10-01), Sherman
patent: 3905373 (1975-09-01), Gonser
patent: 3965395 (1976-06-01), Young
patent: 4011483 (1977-03-01), Meadows
patent: 4110807 (1978-08-01), Neuhouser
patent: 4122854 (1978-10-01), Blackett
Helzer Charles W.
Salce Patrick R.
The Boots Company PLC
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