Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices
Patent
1990-06-04
1991-11-26
Budd, Mark O.
Electrical generator or motor structure
Non-dynamoelectric
Piezoelectric elements and devices
H01L 4108
Patent
active
050685660
ABSTRACT:
An electric traction motor provides forcible rotary or linear positioning of a motor shaft by pairs of actuators that are electrically stimulated to produce tractive cyclical walking. Smooth walking actuators provide high mechanical efficiency and long life by eliminating sliding friction. The actuators are stimulated by a high efficiency electrical drive system to position relatively large-area traction members that match the speed of the motor shaft. The preferred embodiment comprises piezoelectric actuators having layers of shear deformation piezoelectric material. Conventional bearings and lubrication are not required, and embodiments of the motor can be constructed to operate satisfactorily in intense magnetic fields and severe ionizing radiation. The traction motor can range in scale from microscopic to very large, and positioning accuracy on the order of nanometers has been demonstrated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4613782 (1985-03-01), Mori et al.
patent: 4714855 (1987-12-01), Fujimoto
patent: 4736132 (1988-04-01), Culp
patent: 4928030 (1990-05-01), Culp
Budd Mark O.
Dougherty Thomas M.
Field Harry B.
Hamann H. Fredrick
McFarren John
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