Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Envelope composition
Patent
1995-05-11
1996-12-31
O'Shea, Sandra L.
Electric lamp and discharge devices
With gas or vapor
Envelope composition
313112, 313580, 501 54, 501905, 428 344, H01J 1716, H01J 6130
Patent
active
055897347
ABSTRACT:
To inhibit, or at least sharply attenuate, fluorescence of a quartz-glass velope (10) surrounding a light source (11), such as a halogen incandescent lamp, a high-pressure discharge lamp, or the like, when the quartz glass is subjected to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the light source, and has been doped with a UV radiation absorbing material, typically a cerium, or cerium-titanium doping, the quartz-glass envelope is additionally doped with praseodymium or a praseodymium compound, such as praseodymium oxide or praseodymium aluminate. The pure praseodymium in the doping is, preferably, present in quantities of between about 0.008 and 1.25%, by weight, with reference to the undoped quartz glass. Barium metaborate can also be used, preferably together with praseodymium to attenuate the fluorescence. Preferably, the praseodymium is used as a combined doping with cerium, in form of a cerium-praseodymium aluminate, added to the starting material for the quartz glass, and before the quartz glass is fused from quartz sand or pulverized quartz crystal.
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patent: 5196759 (1993-03-01), Parham et al.
patent: 5464462 (1995-11-01), Langer et al.
Deisenhofer Manfred
Meiss Dieter
Messner Ekkehard
Esserman Matthew J.
O'Shea Sandra L.
Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft F. Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH
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