Efficient use of detectors for random number generation

Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating – Electrical digital calculating computer – Particular function performed

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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10472673

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for and methods of random number generation are disclosed, wherein a detector receives a group of n light pulses having single-photon intensity levels. Each of the n light pulses has a probability of less than one to produce a successful detection event at its time of arrival at the detector, and the detector is adapted to detect only one of the n pulses in the group. This single detection per group is thus a discrete random event that occurs only during one of n fixed time slots. The random event occurring during one of n timeslots is converted into a corresponding random integer from 1 to n. A series of such random numbers is generated by using a plurality of groups of n light pulses.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4833633 (1989-05-01), Morris
patent: 5987483 (1999-11-01), Edelkind et al.
patent: 6076097 (2000-06-01), London et al.
patent: 6360183 (2002-03-01), Shilton
patent: 6393448 (2002-05-01), Dultz et al.

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