Efficient single-hop interconnection network employing merged sh

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

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359115, G02B 600, G02B 636

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active

052789276

ABSTRACT:
A system for the scheduled transmission of signals from source stations to destination stations in a passive, static, Single-Hop Interconnection (SHI) employing a plurality of Shared Directional Multichannels (SDMs) in a power-efficient and cost-effective manner. The system provides a practical implementation of any SHI built from a plurality of smaller SDMs whose salient feature is a significant degree of parallelism at low hardware cost while retaining the simplicity and reliability of a passive interconnection. The system is a scheme for wiring a SHI to retain the useful features of a SDM design for connecting (m) Source Stations each having (a) outputs to (n) Destination Stations each having one input such that, for m=n, the power split losses are reduced to a provably optimal value of (2n/a) and component count reduced to anlog.sub.2 (n/a), which is optimal for the optimal power split constraint. A SHI for any number of source and destination stations with any input and output count can be optimally constructed by the method of this invention. The passive efficient SHI of this invention outperforms the conventional passive bus-oriented SHI in channel concurrency with fewer components.

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On Optical Interconnection of Stations . . . by M. T. Busche et al.; Isita 1990; pp. 967-970.
Bus-Oriented Interconnection Topologies . . . by Y. Birk et al.; IEEE 1988; pp. 558-567.
On the Uniform-Traffic Capacity . . . by Y. Birk et al.; IBM Research Report 1990; pp. 1-13.

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