Efficient room-temperature source of polarized single photons

Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – With specified nonchemical characteristic of liquid crystal...

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C349S191000, C349S179000, C349S194000, C349S153000, C349S164000, C349S165000, C372S027000, C372S053000

Reexamination Certificate

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10753323

ABSTRACT:
An efficient technique for producing deterministically polarized single photons uses liquid-crystal hosts of either monomeric or oligomeric/polymeric form to preferentially align the single emitters for maximum excitation efficiency. Deterministic molecular alignment also provides deterministically polarized output photons; using planar-aligned cholesteric liquid crystal hosts as 1-D photonic-band-gap microcavities tunable to the emitter fluorescence band to increase source efficiency, using liquid crystal technology to prevent emitter bleaching. Emitters comprise soluble dyes, inorganic nanocrystals or trivalent rare-earth chelates.

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