Efficient power conversion

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – With condition responsive means to control the output...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

363131, H02M 542, H02M 7537

Patent

active

057869928

ABSTRACT:
In a power conversion scheme, a power conversion apparatus consisting of boost conversion elements for effecting a boost conversion of power originating from a varying voltage source; additional conversion elements for also effecting conversion of power originating from the varying voltage source; and circuitry for selectively configuring the conversion elements with respect to delivery of power to a load to achieve greater conversion efficiency than if all of the power delivered to the load were constrained to flow through the additional conversion elements and at least some of the boost conversion elements. In another aspect power is converted from a voltage source having a predetermined source voltage range, and delivered to a load via two sets of power conversion elements, each set for effecting conversion of power from the voltage source, at least one of the sets having an input operating voltage range narrower than the source voltage range. The apparatus includes control circuitry for configuring and reconfiguring interconnections of the two sets with the voltage source and the load to provide an input operating voltage range for the apparatus which is greater than the input operating range of the set of power conversion elements having the narrower input operating voltage range. In another aspect, the input voltage operating range is enhanced for a power conversion circuit which has two sets of power conversion elements arranged to share power delivered to a load. The circuit is selectively configured with the two sets in series or not in series in a manner so that the input voltage operating range of the power conversion circuit is broader than the input voltage operating range of either of the sets of power conversion elements.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4415959 (1983-11-01), Vinciarelli
patent: 4558601 (1985-12-01), Stasiek et al.
patent: 4645997 (1987-02-01), Whited
patent: 4648020 (1987-03-01), Vinciarelli
patent: 4672298 (1987-06-01), Rohatyn
patent: 4677366 (1987-06-01), Wilkinson et al.
patent: 4740744 (1988-04-01), Lubarsky et al.
patent: 4940929 (1990-07-01), Williams
patent: 5079686 (1992-01-01), Vinciarelli
patent: 5235504 (1993-08-01), Sood
patent: 5291385 (1994-03-01), Vinciarelli
patent: 5359278 (1994-10-01), Notohara et al.
Itoh, R. et al., Characteristics of Series-Connected PWM GTO Current-Source AC-DC Converter, Fukuoka University Review of Technological Sciences, Central Research Institute Publishers, 43:1-9, Nov. 1989.
Abdul-Karim, M.A.H. et al., Universal Digital Power Meter Design., J. Elect. & Comp. Res., 3(1):33-43, Apr. 1989.
Test Case: Digital Power-Factor Controller Responds Faster to Load Changes, Electronics Test, pp. 28-29, Aug. 1984.
Al-Kayatt, H.A.H. et al., Digital Power Factor Electronic Processor Employing Sample-and-Hold on Maclarin Expansion, Modelling, Simulation and Control, A, AMSE Press, vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 55-63, Jul. 1990.
Slomovitz, D., Behaviour of power-factor meters under non-sinusoidal current and voltage, Int. J. Elec., 70(4):827-838, 1991.
Purkayastha, I, et al., Effect of Harmonics on Power Measurement, IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appln., 26(5):944-946, 1990.
Itoh, R. et al., Series connected PWM GTO current/source convertor with symmetrical phase angle control, IEEE Proc., 137(B)(4):205-212, Jul. 1990.
Chen, M.T. et al., Power-component definitions and measurements for a harmonic-polluted power circuit, IEEE Proc. C, 138(4):299-306, Jul. 1991.
Ioannides, M.G. et al., Speed and Power Factor Controller for AC Adjustable Speed Drives, IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, 6(3):469-475, Sep. 1991.
Czarneki, L.S. et al., Powers in Nonsinusoidal Networks: Their Interpretation, Analysis, and Measurement, IEEE Trans. on Instru. & Measurement, 39(2):340-345, Apr. 1990.
Williams, S.M. et al., Implementation of Current Source Inverter for Power Line Conditioning, IEEE Trans. on Indust. Appln., 27(4):773-779, Jul./Aug. 1991.
Taha, S.M.R. et al., A Novel Digital Power-Factor Meter Design, IEEE Trans on Instru. & Measurement, IM-35(4):638-632, Dec. 1986.
The chips are down for digital motor control, Drive Systems, pp. 31-32 (date unknown).
Womack, D.L., Power-factor metering gains new interest, Electrical World, pp. 33-34, Jan. 1980.
DePuy, R.P., Digital Control for Large Electrochemical Rectifier Systems, IEEE Conference Record of IGA 1971 Sixth Annual Meeting of the IEEE Industry & General Applications Group, pp. 799-806, Oct. 1971.
Guo, Y. et al., Concurrent Microprocessors-Based PWM Converter Control, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, pp. 991-996, Oct. 1990.
Caldeira, P. et al., Utilization of the Series Resonant DC Link as a DC Motor Drive, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, pp. 1208-1214, Oct. 1990.
Jasim, A.H. et al., A Digital Power-Factor Meter Design, Modelling, Simulation & Control, A, AMSE Press, 27(2):47-56, 1990.
Al-Ani, M.S.M. et al., A Fast Digital Power Factor Meter Design, Modelling, Simulation & Control, A, AMSE Press, 34(2):11-18, 1991.
Basheer, R.H. et al., Analog-Digital Dividing Circuit for Power-Factor Measurement, Modelling, Simulation & Control, A, AMSE Press, 34(4):31-36, 1991.
Abdul-Wahid, S. et al., Digital Power Factor Meter Design based on Quad-Slope ADC, Modelling, Simulation & Control, A, AMSE Press, 26(4):45-53, 1990.
Bapeswara Rao, V.V. et al., A new approach to the load compensation of a single-phase nonsinusoidal system, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 17:852-853, 1984.
Elias, A., Novalight--An Energy Efficient Fluorescent Lighting System, Electric Energy Conference, pp. 116-119, Oct. 1989.
Takahara,. E. et al., Main Power System for Advanced AC Train, pp. 802-805 (date unknown).
Itoh, R. et al., Input and Output Characteristics of a Single-way Step-down Pulsewidth Modulated GTO Voltage Source Converter, pp. 21-28 (date unknown).
Lin, C.E. et al, Real-time optimal reactive power control of static VAR compensators, Electric Power and Energy Systems, 13(2):103-110, Apr. 1991.
Huckelheim, K. et al., Novel 4-Quadrant Converter Control Method, EPE Aachen, pp. 573-576, 1989.
Hino, H. et al., Digitally Controlled Resonant Converter for X-ray Generator Utilizing Parasitic Circuit Constants of High voltage-Transformer and Cables, EPE Aachen, pp. 361-365, 1989.
Kuwabara, K. et al., A Power Factor Improved AC-to-DC Converter, pp. 1-6 (date unknown).
Kinard, J.R. et al., Wattmeter Calibration at Zero Power Factor Using Digitally Generated Sinewaves, IEEE Trans. on Instrum. & Measurement, IM-25(4):547-549, Dec. 1976.
Martinez, P.M. et al., Medidor digital del factor de potencia, Mundo Electronico, 170:107-113, 1987, translation not proivided.
Abstract of Digital Single-Phase Power-factor Controller: Digital Circuit has Faster Response to Load Changes, NTIS Note, Jun. 1984.
Green, A.W. et al., (title unknown), IEE Proc., 135(B)(6):362-370, Nov. 1988.
Crutu, G. et al., Detectarea Numerica A Fazei Dintr-un Sistem De Reglare Automata A Factorului De Putere, pp. 469-474 (date and place of publication unknown).
Janssen, R., Rechner zur schnellen Ermittiung von Oberschwingungen fur Stromrichterregler, Regelungstechnische Praxis, 23(7):245-250, Jul. 1981.
Itoh, R., Single-phase sinusoidal rectifier with step-up/down characteristics, IIE Proceedings-B, 138(6):338-344, Nov. 1991.
Jordan, Mark. "UC3907 Load Share IC Simplifies Parallel Power Supply Design", Unitrode Application Note. No. U-129, 1993-1994.
Vicor Product Catalog, 1991.
Vinciarelli et al., "Boost Switching Power Conversion", Serial No. 07/722,537, filed Mar. 8, 1991, patent application.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Efficient power conversion does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Efficient power conversion, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Efficient power conversion will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-27689

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.