Efficient maximum-likelihood decoder for the golay (24,12) code

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371 374, G06F 1110

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ABSTRACT:
A novel maximum likeihood decoder for the Golay (24,12) code is provided. Instead of decoding the received dimensional vector (X) is a systolic array, the vector is mapped into a (24,5) subcode with an index 128 which is easily decoded. The decoder employs a plurality of precomputational circuits cooperating with a similar plurality of inner product circuits which compute the 128 inner product values and select the maximum inner product value from each inner product circuit. The maximum inner product value from each circuit is loaded into a select logic circuit for selecting the maximum inner product value and its corresponding code word closest to the received vector (X).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4397022 (1983-08-01), Wong
patent: 4414667 (1983-11-01), Bennett
patent: 4613860 (1986-09-01), Currie
patent: 4648091 (1987-03-01), Gajjar
Hackett, C. M., "An Efficient Algorithm for Soft-Decision Decoding of the (24,12) Extended Golay Code", IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. Com, 29, No. 6, Jun. 1981.

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