EDM water-based dielectric fluid

Details EDM water-based dielectric fluid EDM water-based dielectric fluid

1986-10-17

1988-08-30

Pellinen, A. D.

Electric heating

Metal heating

Cutting or disintegrating

25217421, B23H 108

Patent

active

047679069

ABSTRACT:
There is described an electrical discharge machining medium which is a mixture of water and (a) a water-soluble compound of formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group; n is an integer of 4 to 100, inclusive; or (b) a compound which contains at least one oxygen-containing hydrocarbon chain of the general formula R--O--A--H).sub.m wherein A is a recurring oxyethylene group or a mixture of oxyethylene and one or both of oxypropylene and oxybutylene groups which do not interfere with the solubility of the compound; R is a hydrocarbon chain containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms; O is an oxygen atom forming an ether bond with a carbon atom constituting R; and m is an integer of 3 to 6, inclusive, which compound contains at least two groups of the formula --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--, has an average molecular weight not exceeding 5000, and is and remains liquid during machining, or a mixture of said compounds (a) and (b). This medium contributes to a decreased electrode consumption rate and an increased machining speed.

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"McCutcheon's 1982, Functional Materials", pp. 76 and 156, 06/1983.

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