Echo canceller

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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Details

379410, H04B 320

Patent

active

049724061

ABSTRACT:
An echo canceller (1) for full duplex digital data transmission in a transmitter/receiver unit when connected via a hybrid circuit (2) to one end of a two wire line (3). In order to provide adequate cancellation at a line data rate of 160 kbit/s over 7-8 km, a data bit history of at least 9 bits is used to address a memory having at least 3 partitions (41-44) with the first partition (41) being addressed by a sequence of at least 3 data bits. This partitioning achieves a small memory size, less than 2 kbits, and a small total chip area for integrated circuit realization of the canceller together with a clocking speed for moderate power consumption is maintained by using serial arithmetic (61-63) for adding the partition outputs together with pipelining (D1, D21-D24). An exponentially quantitizing analog-to-digital converter error signal circuit (9), shown in detail in FIG. 2, is used which has wider application to echo cancellers other than the partitioned memory compensation type.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4570036 (1986-02-01), Virdee
patent: 4605826 (1986-08-01), Kanemasa
patent: 4791405 (1988-12-01), Rybicki et al.
N7483 4-Bit Binary Full Adder, Signetics Corp., 1973, pp. 2-83, 2-84.
"A New Digital Echo Canceler for Two-Wire Subscriber Lines", by Nils Holte, et al., IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. Com-29, No. 11, Nov., 1981, pp. 1573-1581.
"A 160-kb/s Digital Subscriber Loop Transceiver with Memory Compensation Echo Canceller", by R.P. Colbeck, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, vol. CAS-33, No. 2, Feb., 1986, pp. 175-182.
"VLSI Technology for ISDN Products", by Tommy Svensson, Ericsson Review, No. ISDN, 1984, pp. 58-63.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, "Recirculating PCM Coder/Decoder", by C. A. Jacquart, vol. 14, No. 5, Oct., 1971.
1976 IEEE International Solid State Circuits Conference, vol. 19, No. 19, "An All-MOS Companded PCM Voice Encoder", by John P. Tsividis et al.
8089 IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. COM-30 (1982), No. 9, New York, "Adaptive Reference Echo Cancellation", by David D. Falconer.
1986 IEEE, "A Long Reach Digital Subscriber Loop Transceiver", by P. F. Adams, et al., Dec., 1986, vol. 1.

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