Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
Patent
1979-10-09
1981-07-21
Leppink, James A.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
308 82, F16C 1702, E21B 910
Patent
active
042793165
ABSTRACT:
A rolling cone cutter earth boring bit is provided with a sealing system that results in the seal being squeezed uniformly around the seal circumference during drilling. The bearing pin seal surface is machined eccentrically to the bearing pin by an amount equal to the radial clearance of the bearing. The bearing pin seal surface is machined about an axis that is offset from the central axis of the bearing pin in the direction of the unloaded side of the bearing pin. When the bit is drilling and the bearing pin is loaded the seal will run on an axis concentric with the axis of the seal surfaces of the bearing pin and the rolling cutter and will see uniform squeeze around its circumference.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3151691 (1964-10-01), Goodwin
patent: 3303898 (1967-02-01), Bercaru
patent: 3384426 (1968-05-01), Schumacher, Jr.
patent: 3397928 (1968-08-01), Galle
patent: 3529840 (1970-09-01), Durham et al.
patent: 3656764 (1972-04-01), Robinson
patent: 3746405 (1973-07-01), Welton
patent: 3862762 (1975-01-01), Millsap
patent: 4061376 (1977-12-01), Villaloboz
patent: 4183416 (1980-01-01), Walters
patent: 4220377 (1980-09-01), Phelps
Dresser Industries Inc.
Leppink James A.
Scott Eddie E.
Winans Fred A.
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