Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging – Serially connected batteries or cells – With discharge of cells or batteries
Patent
1994-09-26
1996-11-26
Wong, Peter S.
Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging
Serially connected batteries or cells
With discharge of cells or batteries
320 32, 324426, H02J 704
Patent
active
055789153
ABSTRACT:
A battery pack comprising a plurality of series arranged module has a state-of-charge and capacity associated therewith that are determined through dynamic operation thereof including both charge and discharge cycling. Amp*hour integration techniques are used to update state-of-charge until one of the plurality of modules is deeply discharged, at which time state-of-charge is updated in accordance with measured dynamic battery parameters of the deeply discharged module and capacity is updated in accordance with the newly calculated state-of-charge thereby accounting for capacity loss throughout the pack's cycle life. Alternatively, amp*hour integration techniques are used only at relatively high states of charge and dynamic parameter techniques are employed thereafter.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4595880 (1986-06-01), Patil
patent: 5107191 (1992-04-01), Lowndes et al.
patent: 5432429 (1995-07-01), Armstrong, II et al.
patent: 5473262 (1995-12-01), Yoshimatsu
Crouch, Jr. Dell A.
Strickland Tracy F.
Cichosz Vincent A.
General Motors Corporation
Toatley , Jr. Gregory J.
Wong Peter S.
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