Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Organic additive for dye composition – dye composition... – Carboxylic acid esters – cyanates – isocyanates – or sulfur...
Patent
1978-06-05
1980-09-09
Schofer, Joseph L.
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Organic additive for dye composition, dye composition...
Carboxylic acid esters, cyanates, isocyanates, or sulfur...
8531, 8610, 8611, D06P 302, D06P 326
Patent
active
042215668
ABSTRACT:
This invention discloses compositions and methods for dyeing natural proteinaceous and synthetic polyamide fibers, particularly wool, silk and nylons, utilizing dye assistants effective with both acid and disperse dyes, such assistants being a synergistic combination of (a) a mixture of lower alkyl esters of toluic and benzoic acids with (b) certain other materials, none of the components in either (a) or (b) being, in themselves, effective dye assistants for both acid and disperse dyes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2881045 (1959-04-01), Mecco et al.
patent: 3156519 (1964-11-01), Kallman et al.
patent: 3558260 (1971-01-01), Hermes
patent: 3634016 (1972-01-01), Rose et al.
patent: 3700405 (1972-10-01), Petite et al.
patent: 3702229 (1972-11-01), Campana
patent: 3923453 (1972-12-01), Lazar et al.
Lazar Remus I.
Reichel Richard C.
Olesch Dietmar
Schofer Joseph L.
Schwarz Robert J.
Tungol Maria S.
Velsicol Chemical Corporation
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