Exercise devices – User manipulated force resisting apparatus – component... – Utilizing weight resistance
Reexamination Certificate
2000-09-18
2002-08-20
Donnelly, Jerome W. (Department: 3764)
Exercise devices
User manipulated force resisting apparatus, component...
Utilizing weight resistance
C482S104000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06436016
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to weight-lifting apparatus used by bodybuilders and professional power lifters. More particularly, the present invention comprises specially designed dumbbells with handles and specially designed hooks mounted on the bench on which the handles rest. These hooks attach to a weight bench and the dumbbells have mounted loops or handles which are suspended from the hooks on the bench. The hooks and dumbbells are designed to work together to optimize safety and to allow all lifters to exercise without a spotter.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Hand-weights have long been used for exercise purposes. The types of exercises using hand-weights range from aerobics to body-building. The hand-weights for aerobics generally weigh only a couple of pounds, while the hand-weights for body-building are generally heavy weights of over a hundred pounds.
Weight training employs, among countless other techniques, the use of barbells and dumbbells. A barbell user, in bench-related exercises, has long had the advantage of being able to start his set from a secure position and rest or “rack” his weights onto a secure stand upon the completion of his set. Dumbbell users, on the other hand, often require the help of an additional partner, or spotter, to safely position the weights at the beginning of an exercise as well as to help safely return the weights to a rest position after the exercise.
The present invention provides specially designed hooks that are mounted on a weight bench for suspension of dumbbells having attached handles. The user simply releases the dumbbell over the hook to allow it to suspend by its attached handle from the hook on the weight bench. The user may lie on the bench and disengage the dumbbells by raising them from the hooks without a spotter. Following the user's work-out, the user may be exhausted and may have decreased control over his or her muscles. The user needs only to make contact between the U-shaped handle or loop of the dumbbell and the hook (contact may be made at any point on the U-shaped handle and at any point on the hook), drop the dumbbell at that point, and the hook will catch and hold the dumbbell and it will self-center to its equilibrium position.
The heavy-duty design and construction of the hooks and mounted loop dumbbells assure safety and security at the beginning and end of each exercise.
The invention focuses on heavy dumbbells for use in body-building exercises. Typically, these dumbbells are used in arm, shoulder and chest development exercises in which the lifter performs a small number of repetitions (generally about 10-15) while standing, sitting or lying down on a weight bench. Because of the heaviness of the dumbbells, a lifter's movements are limited. The lifter can perform his repetitions with or without a spotter, but either way, he faces problems of inconvenience, potential strain, and injury in releasing the dumbbells.
When a lifter does not use a spotter, he or she may strain and injure himself when he initially reaches for and lifts the dumbbells off the floor into his or her start position. This is especially so where the lifter performs his or her repetitions Iying on his or her back on a weight bench, which is typically about 1-3 feet high. The lifter must lift the heavy dumbbells, which are positioned on the floor on each side of the weight bench, up to his or her start position. This causes tremendous strain and often leads to injury. Then, upon completing his or her repetitions, the lifter is usually too exhausted to guide the dumbbells back down and gently place them on the floor. Instead, the lifter will typically drop the dumbbells onto the ground. This may cause injury if a dumbbell bounces off the floor or rolls and hits another person.
In the event that a lifter has spotters available, the problems of injury and strain are substantially diminished. Ideally, two spotters pick the dumbbells up from the floor and hand them to the lifter in his start position. When the lifter completes his repetitions, each spotter must then grab a dumbbell from the lifter before he drops them to the floor. However, it is usually inconvenient and impracticable to have two, much less one, spotter available to stand by the lifter throughout his or her repetitions. The present invention allows the lifter to easily place the dumbbells in the hook without precision. In the event that the user still cannot place the dumbbell on the hook, he or she may place the dumbbell on the floor and it will not roll due to the loop on the handle.
The prior art includes both aerobic and body-building types of hand-weights. The aerobic hand weights found in the prior art are generally not used in conjunction with a weight bench. Rather, these hand weights are used, for example, while walking or jogging. Due to the nature in which these hand weights are used, the prior art in this area of hand weights has generally focused on making the hand weights easier to grip for long periods of time. This had been accomplished by developing hand weights with hand-engaging members. The hand-engaging member is a portion of the hand weight that extends over and molds to the back of the hand, thus engaging the hand between the hand-engaging member and the center gripping bar in a soft, frictional engagement. This concept is inherently different from the present invention because the present invention consists of a loop on the handle which is not malleable or adjustable and which does not fit snugly over the user's hand. The loop is a device for suspension of the dumbbell only.
Body-building dumbbells found in the prior art have not addressed the problems of inconvenience, strain or injury in initiating or completing a lifting session as described above. Rather, the prior art in this area generally involves basic designs of weighted ends either fixed to or removably mounted on a center gripping bar. None of the dumbbells contemplate an additional feature adapted to hang the dumbbell from a weight bench which is adapted to self-center the dumbbell at its equilibrium position.
The weight benches used with body-building weights found in the prior art are designed to hold weights. However, these benches do not have specially designed hooks, from which the dumbbells hang. They do not have hoods which when used with the looped handle of the dumbbell automatically center at their equilibrium position to avoid the need for the exact placement by the user. This ability is due to the design of the hooks and the loops on the handles.
What is needed, and hence, what would contribute to the state of the art, is weight-lifting apparatus that eliminates the need for spotters while decreasing the potential for injury and strain due to the absence of spotters.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
I designed weight-lifting apparatus that includes dumbbells with looped, U-shaped handles and a dumbbell suspension hook for a weight bench. The dumbbells are designed to hang from the hooks mounted on a weight bench. This enables a lifter to position the dumbbells where he or she will have easy access to them from his or her start position and where he or she can safely and easily replace the dumbbells after completing his or her repetitions.
A main objective of this invention is to provide dumbbell users with a safe lifting device.
A further objective of this invention is to provide dumbbell users with a device that will eliminate the need for an assistant and provide the opportunity to exercise safely and independently at any level of expertise.
Another objective of this invention is to provide dumbbell users with a device that will suspend dumbbells from curved hooks attached to a weight bench.
A further objective of this invention is to provide dumbbell users with loop-handle dumbbells that provide ample hand clearance to avoid hand injury and which self-center to equilibrium when placed in contact at any part of the loop with the hook.
REFERENCES:
patent: 742393 (1903-10-01), Chellis et al.
patent: 1917566 (1933-07-01), Wood
patent: 421695
Basile Deborah A.
Donnelly Jerome W.
Hwang Victor
Vanderleeden Kevin
LandOfFree
Dumbbell suspension system does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Dumbbell suspension system, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Dumbbell suspension system will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2942232