Dual wavelength microbend sensor

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Infrared responsive

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250339, 250227, G01J 100

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active

047272546

ABSTRACT:
A microbend fiber optic sensor uses a dual wavelength to determine the effect of microbending without interference from unwanted signal fluctuations arising from component changes, for example. Periodic microbending losses in single mode, step index fiber optics depend critically upon the wavelength whereby a modulation wavelength can be chosen close to a reference wavelength so that both are affected equally by the unwanted fluctuations but only the modulation wavelength is affected by the microbending. The ratio of the two signals or a log of the ratio yields a value which responds only to the microbend induced signal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4356396 (1982-10-01), Ruell et al.
patent: 4412722 (1983-11-01), Carnevale et al.
patent: 4567366 (1986-01-01), Shinohara
patent: 4596925 (1986-06-01), Gilby
Marcuse, Dietrich, "Microdeformation Losses of Single-Mode Fibers", Applied Optics, vol. 23, No. 7, 1 Apr. 1984, pp. 1082-1091.

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