Dual seal for a vacuum heat treating furnace

Heating – Work feeding – agitating – discharging or conveying... – Having closure or seal for work feeder's entrance passage

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432 77, 432115, 432233, 432205, 415110, 415111, F27D 118

Patent

active

057095442

ABSTRACT:
A vacuum heat treating furnace includes a pressure vessel having a wall that defines a chamber wherein metal parts are vacuum heat treated. A fan is disposed inside the chamber for circulating a cooling gas therein. An electric motor is mounted externally to the pressure vessel for driving the fan. A drive shaft interconnects the fan and the electric motor through an opening in the wall of the pressure vessel. The vacuum furnace incorporates a dual seal for providing a vacuum-tight seal and a gas-tight seal where the drive shafts passes through the pressure vessel wall. The dual seal includes an inflatable seal surrounding the drive shaft for providing a vacuum-tight seal around said drive shaft when the furnace chamber is evacuated to a subatmospheric pressure. The dual seal also includes one or more lip seals surrounding the drive shaft adjacent to said inflatable seal for providing a gas-tight seal around said drive shaft when the furnace chamber is backfilled with a superatmospheric pressure of the cooling gas and while the drive shaft is rotating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3843140 (1974-10-01), Mayer et al.
patent: 4451200 (1984-05-01), Libertini et al.
patent: 4818222 (1989-04-01), Docherty et al.
patent: 4846675 (1989-07-01), Soliman
patent: 4906182 (1990-03-01), Moller
patent: 5173045 (1992-12-01), Macri

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