Dual purpose, low profile antenna

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With vehicle

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343729, 343752, H01Q 132

Patent

active

055681573

ABSTRACT:
A low profile, dual purpose antenna for simultaneous UHF and LF use has two coplanar antenna elements, one of which is circular and the other of which is a concentric annulus separated from it by a dielectric, as well as a third, linear antenna element extending from the center of the circular element. The circular element serves both to assist in tuning the UHF section of the antenna and as a voltage probe for the electrostatic component of the LF signal. Integrated within the antenna housing is a high input impedance, low noise amplifier for bandwidth limiting the LF signals. A coaxial feeder cable serves to connect both UHF and LF sections of the antenna to external equipment. Entry for the coaxial feeder cable into the antenna housing is through a threaded collar, which also acts as a single point fixing of the antenna to the roof of a vehicle.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2611865 (1952-09-01), Alford
patent: 3967276 (1976-06-01), Goubau
patent: 4313121 (1982-01-01), Campbell et al.
patent: 4493802 (1984-04-01), Mayes
patent: 4661821 (1987-04-01), Smith
patent: 4821040 (1989-04-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 5055852 (1991-10-01), Dusseux et al.
patent: 5170493 (1992-12-01), Roth
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Copy of European Search Report dated May 10, 1994 (4 pages).
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 8, No. 99 (E-243) (1563) May 10, 1984.
"Analysis of a probe-fed microstrip disk antenna"; Chew, et al; pp. 185-191; Apr. 1991.
"40th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference", May 1990, Orland, Florida (pp. 19-23).
Garg et al., A Microstrip Array of Concentric Annular Rings, Jun. 1985, pp. 655-659.

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