Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With coupling network or impedance in the leadin
Patent
1997-06-20
1999-12-28
Wong, Don
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
With coupling network or impedance in the leadin
343770, 343771, 343778, H01Q 1310
Patent
active
060087757
ABSTRACT:
A phased array includes a first plurality of radiators having a first polarization and a second plurality of radiators having a second polarization, different from said first polarization. The phased array is constructed such that radiating patterns of the first and second plurality of radiators are congruent. The radiators are constructed so that they radiating apertures thereof can occupy virtually the same space, i.e., the spacing of the radiating elements is less than a wavelength. Other features provided allow this compactness to be achieved. Impedance matching features are integrated into the radiators themselves. The elevation assemblies of the radiators are mated together, and then are coupled across to their respective azimuth assemblies. Two azimuth assemblies for either type of polarization may be provided when monopulse operation is required. Assemblies for both polarizations transmit sequentially, but receive simultaneously, thus allowing a complete polarization matrix to be collected with two pulse transmissions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3281851 (1966-10-01), Goebels
patent: 3518689 (1970-06-01), Algeo et al.
patent: 3599216 (1971-08-01), Paine
patent: 3701162 (1972-10-01), Seaton
patent: 4716415 (1987-12-01), Kelly
patent: 5140335 (1992-08-01), Staehlin et al.
patent: 5543810 (1996-08-01), Park
Bailey Alex E.
Bobowicz Daniel
Chino John
Coronado Jose A.
Curbean Andrea
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Phan Tho
Wong Don
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