Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Particular error voltage control
Patent
1997-11-13
2000-04-25
Kinkead, Arnold
Oscillators
Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency...
Particular error voltage control
331 10, 331 1A, 331108C, H03L 708
Patent
active
060549033
ABSTRACT:
A phase-locked loop fabricated on an integrated circuit includes a phase/frequency detector, a charge pump, a filter node and a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) which are coupled together in series. The VCO has first and second frequency control inputs and a VCO output, wherein the first frequency control input is coupled to the filter node and the VCO output is coupled to the phase/frequency detector. The VCO has a first voltage-to-frequency gain from the first frequency control input to the VCO output and a second voltage-to-frequency gain from the second frequency control input to the VCO output. An off-chip filter input is coupled to the filter node for coupling to an off-chip loop filter. An on-chip loop filter is coupled between the first frequency control input and the second frequency control input and has a variable time constant. A time constant control circuit is coupled to the on-chip loop filter for controlling the variable time constant.
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J. Alvarez et al., "A Wide-Bandwidth Low-Voltage PLL for PowerPC.TM. Microprocessors," IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuit, vol. 30, No. 4, Apr. 1, 1995, pp. 383-390.
Kinkead Arnold
LSI Logic Corporation
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