Dual limit solenoid driver control circuit

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Control circuits for electromagnetic devices – Systems for magnetizing – demagnetizing – or controlling the...

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123490, H01H 4732, F02D 4130

Patent

active

047648406

ABSTRACT:
An improved dual limit solenoid driver control circuit is disclosed in which solenoid current is sensed and provided as an input to two separate comparators (24, 25). Each comparator receives, during a solenoid pull-in (initial) period (T.sub.1), fixed maximum and minimum reference threshold levels which determine the maximum and minimum current limits (I.sub.max, I.sub.min) for solenoid current during initial pull-in excitation. Subsequently during a hold period T.sub.2 following the pull-in period, each of the comparators receives different maximum and minimum thresholds so as to establish holding solenoid current limits (H.sub.max, H.sub.min). The outputs of the compartors are connected as inputs to a set/reset flip flop (32) whose output controls the operation of a solenoid driver circuit (15). A monostable multivibrator (33) reacts to an initial control pulse (41) to produce a predetermined pull-in time pulse (43) that results in the maximum and minimum pull-in solenoid current limits. The comparator thresholds are provided by a fixed resistor divider circuit (27, 29, 31) which receives a pull-in signal from the monostable multivibrator. The pull-in period (T.sub.1) is independent of the sensed solenoid current, and the switching thresholds are fixed and independent of the magnitude of the solenoid current during the pull-in and hold periods. The above configuration provides improved performance and stability, and is readily implemented with just a few components.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4266261 (1981-05-01), Streit et al.
patent: 4295177 (1981-10-01), Woodhouse et al.
patent: 4300508 (1981-11-01), Streit et al.
patent: 4605983 (1986-08-01), Harvey

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