Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Spiral or helical type
Patent
1990-11-05
1993-10-19
Hille, Rolf
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Spiral or helical type
343850, H01Q 136, H01Q 2120
Patent
active
052550052
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a new antenna structure having a quasi-hemispherical radiation pattern and capable of having a relatively wide passband, so that it is possible to define two neighboring transmission sub-bands therein or, again, a single wide transmission band. The antenna is of the type comprising a quadrifilar helix (11) formed by two bifilar helices (11.sub.1, 11.sub.2, 11.sub.3, 11.sub.4) positioned orthogonally and excited in phase quadrature, and including at least one second quadrifilar helix that is coaxial and electromagnetically coupled with said first quadrifilar helix (11). Preferred application to L band communications among geostationary satellites or transiting satellites with moving bodies fitted out with such antennas.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3906509 (1975-09-01), DuHamel
patent: 4148030 (1979-04-01), Foldes
patent: 4554554 (1985-11-01), Olesen et al.
Kilgus, "Resonant Quadrifilar Helix Design", The Microwave Journal, Dec. 1970, pp. 49-54.
UHF Satellite Array Nulls Adjacent Signals, Microwaves & RF, Mar. 1984 by J. L. Wong, et al.
K. M. Keen, "Developing a Standard-C Antenna", MSN & Ct., Jun., 1988.
J. Huang, et al., "L-Band Satellite Communication Antennas for U.S. Coast Guard Boats, Land Vehicles, and Aircraft", IEEE Ap-J Int. Symp. Digest, 1987.
Aupy Leonid
Sharatha Ala
Terret Claude
Hille Rolf
L'Etat Francais Represente par LeMinistre des Pastes Telecommuni
Le Hoang-anh
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